Antigua and Barbuda

Jeffrey ClearyApril 17, 2023April 17, 2023

A Comprehensive Guide to Antigua and Barbuda (St. John’s, Antigua)

Antiqua and Barbuda is a beautiful Caribbean paradise! It boasts crystal-clear waters, white sand beaches, and a captivating history. The capital city of St. John’s is a hot spot for tourists to experience the culture of the islands. Here’s a guide to what Antigua and Barbuda, especially St. John’s, have to offer!

Getting there:

You can reach Antigua and Barbuda by air or sea. The V.C. Bird International Airport is the main airport. Several airlines offer direct flights from the US, UK, and Canada.

Things to do:

In St. John’s, there are lots of activities for everyone. Enjoy a day at the beach, take in the colonial architecture, shop for souvenirs, or sample local cuisine!

Where to stay:

Accommodations in St. John’s range from budget-friendly hotels to luxurious resorts. Popular options include the Sandals Grande Antigua, Galley Bay Resort & Spa, and the Pineapple Beach Club.

Pro tip:

Plan your trip around Antigua Sailing Week (usually held in late April or early May). It’s an internationally-known regatta that brings together sailors and yachting enthusiasts from around the world!

General Information about Antigua and Barbuda

Antigua and Barbuda – two islands, one nation – are located in the Caribbean. Famous for its stunning beaches and bright blue sea, it’s a great place for those wanting to escape the hustle and bustle.

This guide gives you a thorough insight into the nation’s history, culture, and attractions. Dive into the amazing facts about Antigua and Barbuda!

Introduction to Antigua and Barbuda

Antigua and Barbuda: a Caribbean nation of two islands! Their beaches are stunning, their waters crystal-clear, and their culture is rich. Antigua, the bigger one, has St. John’s, the capital, and lots of attractions. Barbuda is the smaller island, and it’s a paradise of natural beauty: pristine beaches, coral reefs, and lots of flora & fauna.

Make the most of your trip by:

Learning the culture
Doing outdoor activities
Tasting local dishes like Antiguan black pineapple and Barbudan lobster

Pro tip: Don’t miss out!

History and Geography

Antigua and Barbuda is a twin-island Caribbean country. It consists of two main islands, Antigua and Barbuda, plus several smaller islands. People first settled there in the 3rd millennium BCE. In 1493, Christopher Columbus discovered the islands. Over time, different European powers – such as Britain, France and the Netherlands – had control of them. In 1981, the nation became independent, within the Commonwealth of Nations.

Tourists flock to the country, drawn by its stunning beaches, clear blue waters and coral reefs. The capital and largest city is St. John’s, Antigua.

Climate

Antigua and Barbuda bask in a tropical maritime climate. Year-round warm temperatures, cooling trade winds, and low rainfall make it a perfect spot to escape the cold winters. Temperatures range from 25°C (77°F) to 30°C (86°F). The trade winds provide a gentle breeze for comfort.

When visiting, pack light clothes and sunscreen. An umbrella or raincoat is a must during the rainy season from May to December! Peak hurricane months are August and September.

Things to do in Antigua and Barbuda

Come and explore Antigua and Barbuda! These two Caribbean islands are situated in the eastern Caribbean Sea. Pristine beaches and gorgeous landscapes invite you to take a break. The capital of Antigua and Barbuda is St. John’s. It’s full of awesome activities. Go on nature hikes, snorkeling trips, or visit beach bars. Plus, experience rum tours! Whatever you choose, you’ll have a blast in Antigua and Barbuda!

Adventure Activities

Antigua and Barbuda provide a plethora of amazing activities for adrenaline-seeking travelers. These thrilling experiences come with stunning Caribbean views.

Here are some of the activities to explore:

Zip-lining: Fly above the rainforest on an exciting ride!
Scuba Diving and Snorkeling: See a variety of marine life, corals, and shipwrecks underwater.
Hiking and Trekking: Walk through the rainforests, hills, and rugged coast.
Kayaking and Stand-up Paddleboarding: Glide over the crystal-clear waters.
Off-road Safari: Explore the countryside.
Kitesurfing and Windsurfing: Surf the Caribbean on a kitesurf or windsurfing board.

Antigua and Barbuda have something for thrill-seekers and nature lovers.

Pro Tip: Book your activities ahead and follow safety guidelines from your guide.

Beach Activities

Antigua and Barbuda are renowned for their stunning beaches and activities that suit all sorts of beachgoers. Here are some of the top beach activities to do in Antigua and Barbuda, making your trip there a remarkable one:

Snorkeling: Discover the vivid marine life by snorkeling around the coral reefs.
Jet Skiing: Rent a jet ski and ride the crystal-clear waters of the Caribbean Sea for an adrenaline-filled experience.
Parasailing: Enjoy a bird’s eye view of the blue water and the islands from high above with parasailing.
Beach Volleyball: Gather a bunch of friends and play a game of beach volleyball on one of the many gorgeous beaches.
Sunbathing: Absorb the Caribbean sun, relax on the delicate sand and take in the views of the palm trees and the ocean.

Plus, with many other activities such as bird watching, fishing and sailing, Antigua and Barbuda offer a perfect beach experience for all types of travelers.

Cultural Activities

Antigua and Barbuda offer lots of cultural activities to explore the islands’ history, art, and traditions. Here are some must-do ones:

Visit Nelson’s Dockyard National Park. A UNESCO World Heritage site. See historic buildings and yachts in the marina.
Experience the Antigua Carnival. It celebrates Antigua’s African and Caribbean heritage. Music, dance, and costume parades.
Explore the Museum of Antigua and Barbuda. Artifacts and exhibits showing the islands’ history.
Attend the Antigua and Barbuda International Literary Festival. Authors and literary fans from around the world come. Readings, discussions, and workshops.
Tour St. John’s Cathedral. It’s a landmark of Antigua’s religious and architecture heritage. White towers and baroque interior.

These activities are perfect for those wanting to explore Antigua and Barbuda beyond the beaches and beauty.

Places to Visit in Antigua and Barbuda

Antigua and Barbuda are two breathtaking islands in the Caribbean Sea. Discover colonial history, white sand beaches, amazing wildlife, and adrenaline-filled activities.

This guide will give you the best places and activities to explore in Antigua and Barbuda. Explore colonial ruins, go diving, or simply lay in the Caribbean sun.

Historical Landmarks and Monuments

Antigua and Barbuda hold lots of history and culture. There are many landmarks and monuments to visit! Here are some of the top ones:

Nelson’s Dockyard – a restored 18th-century naval base. It’s a UNESCO World Heritage site and the only Georgian dockyard in the world.
Betty’s Hope – a former sugar plantation. Travel back in time and learn about the islands’ colonial past.
St. John’s Cathedral – an old Anglican church. It has great architecture and stained glass windows.
Shirley Heights – a hilltop lookout. Get panoramic views of the island and watch the sunset.
The Museum of Antigua and Barbuda – a museum showing the history and culture of the islands.

Visit these places to get a deeper understanding of the history and culture of Antigua and Barbuda!

Natural Landscapes and Parks

Antigua and Barbuda is known for amazing natural spots and parks. You can explore the islands’ plants and animals.

Nelson’s Dockyard National Park: This park is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. You can find old buildings, nature trails, and amazing views of the harbor.
Fig Tree Drive: You can take a scenic drive through a rainforest, and pass villages. It’s a great way to learn about the island’s culture and history.
Devil’s Bridge: This rock arch was made by the Atlantic’s waves. It offers awesome views of the sea.
Stingray City: Check out this park on Antigua’s east coast. You can swim and meet stingrays in their habitat.

No matter what you’re into, Antigua and Barbuda’s parks have something for everyone! Pro Tip: Bring a camera and snap some photos of these wonderful places.

Cultural Sites and Museums

Antigua and Barbuda have many cultural sites and museums! They offer a peek into the islands’ history and traditions. Here are some of the most popular ones to visit:

The Museum of Antigua and Barbuda. It shows the islands’ history from the Arawak people to today.
Dow’s Hill Interpretation Center. It has a multimedia and sensory experience of Antigua and its military fortifications.
Betty’s Hope, a sugar plantation that gives insight into Antigua’s colonial past.
Nelson’s Dockyard, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It has shops, restaurants and museums.

It’s a must to visit these cultural sites and museums when in Antigua and Barbuda. Get to know the culture and the history!

Food and Drinks in Antigua and Barbuda

Antigua and Barbuda: a Caribbean paradise! Here you can find delectable seafood, spices, and tropical fruits. Fungi, made of cornmeal, is a traditional dish. Lobster Escovitch is also a popular seafood option. Explore the local cuisine and drinks of St. John’s! Enjoy the flavors of Antigua and Barbuda.

Local Cuisine and Restaurants

Escape to Antigua and Barbuda for a flavorful feast! These two Caribbean islands have a range of delicious dishes and restaurants. Here are some must-try eats and eateries:

Pepperpot – a hearty stew with meat, pumpkin, spinach, and okra, served with fungi.
Roti – a popular Indian-influenced wrap filled with curried meat, veggies, or fish.
Seafood – try lobster, conch, red snapper, or mahi-mahi.

When visiting Antigua and Barbuda, make sure to check out these restaurants:

BeachLimerz – a fun and laid-back oceanfront restaurant and bar with Caribbean and international cuisine.
Papa’s – a family-owned restaurant offering an authentic Antiguan dining experience.
Sheer Rocks – a luxe spot with panoramic views of the Caribbean sea.

Come sample the local cuisine and unique dining experiences Antigua and Barbuda have to offer!

Street Food and Local Markets

Antigua and Barbuda have an array of street foods and markets to explore. If you’re after seafood, traditional snacks, or fresh fruit and veg, you’ll find plenty. Here’s the top foods and drinks you should try:

Fungi and Pepperpot. A breakfast dish of cornmeal with a spicy veggie stew.
Seafood. Think conch, lobster, and snapper – all from the coast.
Black pineapple – sweet and juicy.
Sunset Rum – a local favourite.

Experience the culture, colour and flavours of Antigua and Barbuda by visiting the markets and street food vendors. Pro tip: Bring cash and be ready to haggle!

Nightlife and Bars

Antigua & Barbuda boast a lively nightlife scene! Whether you’re a chill beachgoer or a party animal, there’s something for everyone. Here are a few popular bars and clubs to explore in St. John’s, Antigua:

Abracadabra – a beach lounger with live music, craft cocktails & tapas.
Lava Lounge & Club – a dance floor, VIP lounge & outdoor patio. DJs spin electronic & Caribbean beats.
Hemingway’s Caribbean Cafe – overlooks the marina with a wide selection of rums, live music & pub-style food.
Shirley Heights Lookout – an absolute must-visit! Magnificent views, live band & a bar grilling mouth-watering Antiguan specialties.

You won’t run out of nightlife spots in Antigua. Go ahead and explore the one that takes your fancy!

Accommodation in Antigua and Barbuda

Antigua and Barbuda offer a variety of accommodation choices. From lavish all-inclusive resorts to pocket-friendly guesthouses, there is something for every budget and preference.

Are you after a peaceful beachfront property? Or a thrilling city-center hotel? St. John’s has it all! This guide will explore the various types of accommodation in Antigua and Barbuda.

Hotels and Resorts

Antigua and Barbuda boast luxurious hotels and resorts, all with their own special setting, amenities, and activities. Examples include:

Jumby Bay Island – a private island featuring white sand beaches, crystal clear waters, and lush tropics. Plus spa treatments, water sports, and gourmet dining.
Curtain Bluff – perched atop a bluff overlooking the Caribbean Sea, with two private beaches, a championship tennis center, and five-star dining.
Carlisle Bay – nestled in a quiet cove on the south coast, with spacious suites and villas, water sports, and a tranquil spa.
Sandals Grande Antigua – couples-only resort on Dickenson Bay, with 11 restaurants, 6 pools, and land and water activities.

From secluded escapes to family fun – something for everyone in Antigua and Barbuda.

Pro tip: Remember to check each resort’s COVID-19 protocols and restrictions before booking!

Guesthouses and B&Bs

For a more personal and affordable stay, visitors can check out guesthouses and B&Bs in Antigua and Barbuda. Here are some of the top choices:

Northshore Aparthotel on Dickenson Bay – Fully-furnished apartments with kitchens, Wi-Fi, and a pool & garden.
Yepton Estate Cottages in St. John’s – Air-conditioned cottages with kitchenettes and a private verandah.
The Ocean Inn in Falmouth – Offering Caribbean & international cuisine, ocean views and close to beaches.
Ellen Bay Cottages – Self-contained wooden cottages with ocean views, Wi-Fi, and a private beach.
The Garden Cottage – Covered verandah overlooking a lush tropical garden with easy access to restaurants and attractions.

Remember to book early, especially during peak travel seasons, to make sure you stay in the guesthouse or B&B of your choice.

Villas and Vacation Rentals

Antigua and Barbuda boast magnificent villas and vacation rentals. This guide focuses on St. John’s, revealing the finest accommodations.

Best Villas: Antigua’s villas are truly remarkable. The Cove Suites at Blue Waters Resort and Spa feature two-story villas and private pools facing the Caribbean Sea. Or for a more private experience, Jumby Bay Island offers 40 suites and villas.

Vacation Rentals: There are plenty of vacation rentals to pick from. Carib House is a 4 bedroom villa with homely amenities and stunning views of the Caribbean Sea. For more seclusion, Villa Sehil is a romantic hideaway in the hills of Antigua.

Plan your next trip to Antigua and Barbuda, and experience luxury, relaxation, and serene island beauty. Pro Tip: Book early as the best villas and rentals tend to book out fast, especially during peak seasons.

Getting Around Antigua and Barbuda

Vacationing in Antigua and Barbuda is a real treat! Exploring these beautiful Caribbean islands is an amazing way to spend your time. If you’re looking for ways to get around, there are plenty of choices. From public transport to rental cars, this guide will help you decide which is the best option for getting around Antigua and Barbuda. Let’s get started!

Public Transportation

Public transport in Antigua and Barbuda? Buses and taxis!

Travel Leader, Jeffrey Cleary is an experienced Cruise Specialist and easily reachable on Facebook.

Buses are the cheapest way to go. Minivans that hold up to 15 passengers, and fares are really low. They operate between main towns and cities often.

Taxis are more expensive, but more comfy and convenient. For travelers who want to explore, taxis have fixed rates and customized tours.

If more freedom and flexibility is preferred, rent a car or scooter instead. But remember: drive on the left-hand side and roads can be narrow and winding.

Car Rentals and Taxis

Traveling to Antigua and Barbuda? There are two ways to get around: car rentals and taxis.

Car Rentals: You must be 25 or older, possess a valid driver’s license, and have a credit card. Rental costs depend on the vehicle and rental period. Book in advance during peak seasons.

Taxis: Taxis are available at the airport and in tourist areas. Rates are set by the government and can’t be negotiated.

Choose wisely. Consider budget, itinerary, and preferences for a smooth trip.

Walking and Biking Tours

Walking and biking tours are a great way to discover Antigua and Barbuda’s amazing natural beauty and cultural heritage. Popular tour options include:

Historical Tours – Visit UNESCO World Heritage sites like the historic dockyard in English Harbour.
Scenic Tours – Enjoy breathtaking views of the Antiguan rainforest and Barbuda’s pink sand beaches.
Cultural Tours – Explore centuries-old sugar plantations, museums and galleries depicting the country’s history, art and culture.
Sport Tours – Biking provides unbeatable fitness benefits and the chance to explore Antigua’s countryside and take in the sights.

With so many options, Antigua and Barbuda is ideal for travelers who love the outdoors!

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: What are the top tourist attractions to visit in St. John’s, Antigua?

A: Some of the top attractions include Nelson’s Dockyard, Shirley Heights, Devil’s Bridge, and the Museum of Antigua and Barbuda.

Q: What is the best time of year to visit Antigua and Barbuda?

A: The bes time to visit is typically between December and May when the weather is drier and cooler. However, prices are higher during this peak season compared to the rest of the year.

Q: What is the currency used in Antigua and Barbuda?

A: The official currency is the Eastern Caribbean dollar, although US dollars are widely accepted. Credit cards are also accepted at most large establishments.

Q: What is the language spoken in Antigua and Barbuda?

A: The official language is English, but a local dialect known as Antiguan Creole is also commonly spoken by locals.

Q: What is the cuisine like in Antigua and Barbuda?

A: The cuisine is heavily influenced by Caribbean and West African flavors, with seafood dishes and local specialties such as Antiguan pepperpot stew and conch fritters.

Q: What are the best activities to do in Antigua and Barbuda?

A: Some of the top activities include snorkeling, diving, sailing, hiking, and exploring the island’s cultural and historical landmarks.